init

WXBizMsgCrypt3.py

@@ -0,0 +1,279 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- encoding:utf-8 -*-
+
+""" 对企业微信发送给企业后台的消息加解密示例代码.
+@copyright: Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Tencent Inc.
+"""
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+import logging
+import base64
+import random
+import hashlib
+import time
+import struct
+from Crypto.Cipher import AES
+import xml.etree.cElementTree as ET
+import socket
+
+import ierror
+
+
+"""
+关于Crypto.Cipher模块，ImportError: No module named 'Crypto'解决方案
+请到官方网站 https://www.dlitz.net/software/pycrypto/ 下载pycrypto。
+下载后，按照README中的“Installation”小节的提示进行pycrypto安装。
+"""
+
+
+class FormatException(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+def throw_exception(message, exception_class=FormatException):
+    """my define raise exception function"""
+    raise exception_class(message)
+
+
+class SHA1:
+    """计算企业微信的消息签名接口"""
+
+    def getSHA1(self, token, timestamp, nonce, encrypt):
+        """用SHA1算法生成安全签名
+        @param token:  票据
+        @param timestamp: 时间戳
+        @param encrypt: 密文
+        @param nonce: 随机字符串
+        @return: 安全签名
+        """
+        try:
+            sortlist = [token, timestamp, nonce, encrypt]
+            sortlist.sort()
+            sha = hashlib.sha1()
+            sha.update("".join(sortlist).encode())
+            return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_OK, sha.hexdigest()
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger = logging.getLogger()
+            logger.error(e)
+            return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_ComputeSignature_Error, None
+
+
+class XMLParse:
+    """提供提取消息格式中的密文及生成回复消息格式的接口"""
+
+    # xml消息模板
+    AES_TEXT_RESPONSE_TEMPLATE = """<xml>
+<Encrypt><![CDATA[%(msg_encrypt)s]]></Encrypt>
+<MsgSignature><![CDATA[%(msg_signaturet)s]]></MsgSignature>
+<TimeStamp>%(timestamp)s</TimeStamp>
+<Nonce><![CDATA[%(nonce)s]]></Nonce>
+</xml>"""
+
+    def extract(self, xmltext):
+        """提取出xml数据包中的加密消息
+        @param xmltext: 待提取的xml字符串
+        @return: 提取出的加密消息字符串
+        """
+        try:
+            xml_tree = ET.fromstring(xmltext)
+            encrypt = xml_tree.find("Encrypt")
+            return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_OK, encrypt.text
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger = logging.getLogger()
+            logger.error(e)
+            return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_ParseXml_Error, None
+
+    def generate(self, encrypt, signature, timestamp, nonce):
+        """生成xml消息
+        @param encrypt: 加密后的消息密文
+        @param signature: 安全签名
+        @param timestamp: 时间戳
+        @param nonce: 随机字符串
+        @return: 生成的xml字符串
+        """
+        resp_dict = {
+            'msg_encrypt': encrypt,
+            'msg_signaturet': signature,
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'nonce': nonce,
+        }
+        resp_xml = self.AES_TEXT_RESPONSE_TEMPLATE % resp_dict
+        return resp_xml
+
+
+class PKCS7Encoder():
+    """提供基于PKCS7算法的加解密接口"""
+
+    block_size = 32
+
+    def encode(self, text):
+        """ 对需要加密的明文进行填充补位
+        @param text: 需要进行填充补位操作的明文
+        @return: 补齐明文字符串
+        """
+        text_length = len(text)
+        # 计算需要填充的位数
+        amount_to_pad = self.block_size - (text_length % self.block_size)
+        if amount_to_pad == 0:
+            amount_to_pad = self.block_size
+        # 获得补位所用的字符
+        pad = chr(amount_to_pad)
+        return text + (pad * amount_to_pad).encode()
+
+    def decode(self, decrypted):
+        """删除解密后明文的补位字符
+        @param decrypted: 解密后的明文
+        @return: 删除补位字符后的明文
+        """
+        pad = ord(decrypted[-1])
+        if pad < 1 or pad > 32:
+            pad = 0
+        return decrypted[:-pad]
+
+
+class Prpcrypt(object):
+    """提供接收和推送给企业微信消息的加解密接口"""
+
+    def __init__(self, key):
+
+        # self.key = base64.b64decode(key+"=")
+        self.key = key
+        # 设置加解密模式为AES的CBC模式
+        self.mode = AES.MODE_CBC
+
+    def encrypt(self, text, receiveid):
+        """对明文进行加密
+        @param text: 需要加密的明文
+        @return: 加密得到的字符串
+        """
+        # 16位随机字符串添加到明文开头
+        text = text.encode()
+        text = self.get_random_str() + struct.pack("I", socket.htonl(len(text))) + text + receiveid.encode()
+
+        # 使用自定义的填充方式对明文进行补位填充
+        pkcs7 = PKCS7Encoder()
+        text = pkcs7.encode(text)
+        # 加密
+        cryptor = AES.new(self.key, self.mode, self.key[:16])
+        try:
+            ciphertext = cryptor.encrypt(text)
+            # 使用BASE64对加密后的字符串进行编码
+            return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_OK, base64.b64encode(ciphertext)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger = logging.getLogger()
+            logger.error(e)
+            return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_EncryptAES_Error, None
+
+    def decrypt(self, text, receiveid):
+        """对解密后的明文进行补位删除
+        @param text: 密文
+        @return: 删除填充补位后的明文
+        """
+        try:
+            cryptor = AES.new(self.key, self.mode, self.key[:16])
+            # 使用BASE64对密文进行解码，然后AES-CBC解密
+            plain_text = cryptor.decrypt(base64.b64decode(text))
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger = logging.getLogger()
+            logger.error(e)
+            return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_DecryptAES_Error, None
+        try:
+            pad = plain_text[-1]
+            # 去掉补位字符串
+            # pkcs7 = PKCS7Encoder()
+            # plain_text = pkcs7.encode(plain_text)
+            # 去除16位随机字符串
+            content = plain_text[16:-pad]
+            xml_len = socket.ntohl(struct.unpack("I", content[: 4])[0])
+            xml_content = content[4: xml_len + 4]
+            from_receiveid = content[xml_len + 4:]
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger = logging.getLogger()
+            logger.error(e)
+            return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_IllegalBuffer, None
+
+        if from_receiveid.decode('utf8') != receiveid:
+            return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_ValidateCorpid_Error, None
+        return 0, xml_content
+
+    def get_random_str(self):
+        """ 随机生成16位字符串
+        @return: 16位字符串
+        """
+        return str(random.randint(1000000000000000, 9999999999999999)).encode()
+
+
+class WXBizMsgCrypt(object):
+    # 构造函数
+    def __init__(self, sToken, sEncodingAESKey, sReceiveId):
+        try:
+            self.key = base64.b64decode(sEncodingAESKey + "=")
+            assert len(self.key) == 32
+        except:
+            throw_exception("[error]: EncodingAESKey unvalid !", FormatException)
+            # return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_IllegalAesKey,None
+        self.m_sToken = sToken
+        self.m_sReceiveId = sReceiveId
+
+        # 验证URL
+        # @param sMsgSignature: 签名串，对应URL参数的msg_signature
+        # @param sTimeStamp: 时间戳，对应URL参数的timestamp
+        # @param sNonce: 随机串，对应URL参数的nonce
+        # @param sEchoStr: 随机串，对应URL参数的echostr
+        # @param sReplyEchoStr: 解密之后的echostr，当return返回0时有效
+        # @return：成功0，失败返回对应的错误码
+
+    def VerifyURL(self, sMsgSignature, sTimeStamp, sNonce, sEchoStr):
+        sha1 = SHA1()
+        ret, signature = sha1.getSHA1(self.m_sToken, sTimeStamp, sNonce, sEchoStr)
+        if ret != 0:
+            return ret, None
+        if not signature == sMsgSignature:
+            return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_ValidateSignature_Error, None
+        pc = Prpcrypt(self.key)
+        ret, sReplyEchoStr = pc.decrypt(sEchoStr, self.m_sReceiveId)
+        return ret, sReplyEchoStr
+
+    def EncryptMsg(self, sReplyMsg, sNonce, timestamp=None):
+        # 将企业回复用户的消息加密打包
+        # @param sReplyMsg: 企业号待回复用户的消息，xml格式的字符串
+        # @param sTimeStamp: 时间戳，可以自己生成，也可以用URL参数的timestamp,如为None则自动用当前时间
+        # @param sNonce: 随机串，可以自己生成，也可以用URL参数的nonce
+        # sEncryptMsg: 加密后的可以直接回复用户的密文，包括msg_signature, timestamp, nonce, encrypt的xml格式的字符串,
+        # return：成功0，sEncryptMsg,失败返回对应的错误码None
+        pc = Prpcrypt(self.key)
+        ret, encrypt = pc.encrypt(sReplyMsg, self.m_sReceiveId)
+        encrypt = encrypt.decode('utf8')
+        if ret != 0:
+            return ret, None
+        if timestamp is None:
+            timestamp = str(int(time.time()))
+        # 生成安全签名
+        sha1 = SHA1()
+        ret, signature = sha1.getSHA1(self.m_sToken, timestamp, sNonce, encrypt)
+        if ret != 0:
+            return ret, None
+        xmlParse = XMLParse()
+        return ret, xmlParse.generate(encrypt, signature, timestamp, sNonce)
+
+    def DecryptMsg(self, sPostData, sMsgSignature, sTimeStamp, sNonce):
+        # 检验消息的真实性，并且获取解密后的明文
+        # @param sMsgSignature: 签名串，对应URL参数的msg_signature
+        # @param sTimeStamp: 时间戳，对应URL参数的timestamp
+        # @param sNonce: 随机串，对应URL参数的nonce
+        # @param sPostData: 密文，对应POST请求的数据
+        #  xml_content: 解密后的原文，当return返回0时有效
+        # @return: 成功0，失败返回对应的错误码
+        # 验证安全签名
+        xmlParse = XMLParse()
+        ret, encrypt = xmlParse.extract(sPostData)
+        if ret != 0:
+            return ret, None
+        sha1 = SHA1()
+        ret, signature = sha1.getSHA1(self.m_sToken, sTimeStamp, sNonce, encrypt)
+        if ret != 0:
+            return ret, None
+        if not signature == sMsgSignature:
+            return ierror.WXBizMsgCrypt_ValidateSignature_Error, None
+        pc = Prpcrypt(self.key)
+        ret, xml_content = pc.decrypt(encrypt, self.m_sReceiveId)
+        return ret, xml_content

aaa.py

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+from OpenSSL import crypto, SSL
+def generate_certificate(
+        organization="PrivacyFilter",
+        common_name="https://www.url.com",
+        country="NL",
+        duration=(365 * 24 * 60 * 60),
+        keyfilename="key.pem",
+        certfilename="cert.pem"):
+    k = crypto.PKey()
+    k.generate_key(crypto.TYPE_RSA, 4096)
+    cert = crypto.X509()
+    cert.get_subject().C = country
+    cert.get_subject().O = organization
+    cert.get_subject().CN = common_name
+    cert.gmtime_adj_notBefore(0)
+    cert.gmtime_adj_notAfter(duration)
+    cert.set_issuer(cert.get_subject())
+    cert.set_pubkey(k)
+    cert.sign(k, 'sha512')
+    with open(keyfilename, "wt") as keyfile:
+        keyfile.write(crypto.dump_privatekey(crypto.FILETYPE_PEM, k).decode("utf-8"))
+    with open(certfilename, "wt") as certfile:
+        certfile.write(crypto.dump_certificate(crypto.FILETYPE_PEM, cert).decode("utf-8"))
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    generate_certificate()

ierror.py

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#########################################################################
+# Author: jonyqin
+# Created Time: Thu 11 Sep 2014 01:53:58 PM CST
+# File Name: ierror.py
+# Description:定义错误码含义
+#########################################################################
+WXBizMsgCrypt_OK = 0
+WXBizMsgCrypt_ValidateSignature_Error = -40001
+WXBizMsgCrypt_ParseXml_Error = -40002
+WXBizMsgCrypt_ComputeSignature_Error = -40003
+WXBizMsgCrypt_IllegalAesKey = -40004
+WXBizMsgCrypt_ValidateCorpid_Error = -40005
+WXBizMsgCrypt_EncryptAES_Error = -40006
+WXBizMsgCrypt_DecryptAES_Error = -40007
+WXBizMsgCrypt_IllegalBuffer = -40008
+WXBizMsgCrypt_EncodeBase64_Error = -40009
+WXBizMsgCrypt_DecodeBase64_Error = -40010
+WXBizMsgCrypt_GenReturnXml_Error = -40011